1 00:00:30,070 --> 00:00:27,509 the rescue coordination center 2 00:00:31,429 --> 00:00:30,080 started receiving distress signals the 3 00:00:32,310 --> 00:00:31,439 bridge was starting to fill up with 4 00:00:35,750 --> 00:00:32,320 water 5 00:00:38,069 --> 00:00:35,760 the ship was sinking and got them out 6 00:00:41,990 --> 00:00:38,079 on top of the rescue boat 7 00:00:44,470 --> 00:00:42,000 winds up to 60 70 knots we started to 8 00:00:47,830 --> 00:00:44,480 separate one by one 9 00:00:50,150 --> 00:00:47,840 wave height 50 to 60 feet 10 00:00:52,310 --> 00:00:50,160 i was finally i was alone and no rescue 11 00:00:53,189 --> 00:00:52,320 boat or nothing the rescue boat drifted 12 00:00:55,189 --> 00:00:53,199 away 13 00:00:56,950 --> 00:00:55,199 it's freezing out there 14 00:00:58,630 --> 00:00:56,960 all i had to do was just 15 00:01:01,349 --> 00:00:58,640 waiting hope 16 00:01:04,549 --> 00:01:01,359 some kind of miracle would happen 17 00:01:23,270 --> 00:01:04,559 there is almost no chance to survive 18 00:01:27,350 --> 00:01:24,630 ais 19 00:01:29,830 --> 00:01:27,360 the automatic identification system 20 00:01:33,190 --> 00:01:29,840 all ships out on the open oceans 21 00:01:35,510 --> 00:01:33,200 are obliged to transmit their position 22 00:01:38,630 --> 00:01:35,520 and their identity and their 23 00:01:41,190 --> 00:01:38,640 directional speed heading and speed etc 24 00:01:42,710 --> 00:01:41,200 it's kind of like air traffic control 25 00:01:44,230 --> 00:01:42,720 for the sea 26 00:01:46,310 --> 00:01:44,240 it's very useful to 27 00:01:47,590 --> 00:01:46,320 help provide assistance to ships in 28 00:01:51,350 --> 00:01:47,600 distress 29 00:01:52,870 --> 00:01:51,360 first of all to see do we have assets 30 00:01:56,149 --> 00:01:52,880 in the area 31 00:01:59,429 --> 00:01:56,159 that could help somebody in distress 32 00:02:01,990 --> 00:01:59,439 in in the days before ais 33 00:02:04,950 --> 00:02:02,000 we didn't even know if there were any 34 00:02:06,389 --> 00:02:04,960 vessels in a particular area where we 35 00:02:09,510 --> 00:02:06,399 have an incident 36 00:02:12,550 --> 00:02:09,520 they were more or less invisible to 37 00:02:15,350 --> 00:02:12,560 the coastal traffic administration 38 00:02:17,670 --> 00:02:15,360 but as of today if we have an incident 39 00:02:19,589 --> 00:02:17,680 out in open water 40 00:02:22,390 --> 00:02:19,599 we have the chance to see what vessels 41 00:02:25,830 --> 00:02:22,400 are in the area and could contact them 42 00:02:28,229 --> 00:02:25,840 directly to route them to the 43 00:02:31,430 --> 00:02:28,239 position or the distress 44 00:02:32,390 --> 00:02:31,440 and in in that way in a more effective 45 00:02:35,350 --> 00:02:32,400 way 46 00:02:38,229 --> 00:02:35,360 rescue more people within a shorter time 47 00:02:41,509 --> 00:02:38,239 frame that we ever have before 48 00:02:43,910 --> 00:02:41,519 ais receiving stations along the coast 49 00:02:46,070 --> 00:02:43,920 they can only look a certain distance 50 00:02:49,270 --> 00:02:46,080 out into the sea ships that go out 51 00:02:51,350 --> 00:02:49,280 beyond 75 kilometers outside the coast 52 00:02:53,430 --> 00:02:51,360 were over the horizon and invisible to 53 00:02:55,430 --> 00:02:53,440 us but if you think about these signals 54 00:02:58,390 --> 00:02:55,440 going straight they go maybe several 55 00:02:59,830 --> 00:02:58,400 hundred kilometers out into space 56 00:03:03,990 --> 00:02:59,840 and you know what circles around the 57 00:03:06,390 --> 00:03:04,000 earth about 400 kilometers above us 58 00:03:09,430 --> 00:03:06,400 international space station 59 00:03:12,309 --> 00:03:09,440 the european space agency contacted the 60 00:03:14,790 --> 00:03:12,319 norwegian defense research establishment 61 00:03:17,270 --> 00:03:14,800 and gave them the opportunity to mount 62 00:03:20,149 --> 00:03:17,280 an ais receiver on board the space 63 00:03:22,949 --> 00:03:20,159 station to test out this technology from 64 00:03:24,710 --> 00:03:22,959 space all our calculations indicated 65 00:03:26,949 --> 00:03:24,720 that this should work 66 00:03:28,949 --> 00:03:26,959 but we really did not know before we 67 00:03:30,390 --> 00:03:28,959 switched on the receiver on the space 68 00:03:33,990 --> 00:03:30,400 station 69 00:03:34,949 --> 00:03:34,000 first of june 2010 the system was turned 70 00:03:37,110 --> 00:03:34,959 on 71 00:03:39,509 --> 00:03:37,120 the switch was flipped and 72 00:03:41,670 --> 00:03:39,519 the light came on and we were actually 73 00:03:44,470 --> 00:03:41,680 able to get the first data in yes the 74 00:03:46,789 --> 00:03:44,480 instrument works we all got very excited 75 00:03:49,030 --> 00:03:46,799 and and suddenly we could see 76 00:03:51,270 --> 00:03:49,040 a whole world full of ship data it was 77 00:03:54,070 --> 00:03:51,280 it was i would say a quantum leap really 78 00:03:56,789 --> 00:03:54,080 in our ability to to look at global ship 79 00:03:58,309 --> 00:03:56,799 traffic it's like a blind man starting 80 00:04:00,550 --> 00:03:58,319 to see 81 00:04:02,070 --> 00:04:00,560 yeah it was a huge relief and great 82 00:04:04,470 --> 00:04:02,080 satisfaction to see 83 00:04:06,390 --> 00:04:04,480 so this brought a whole new dimension to 84 00:04:07,990 --> 00:04:06,400 the monitoring of ship traffic on the 85 00:04:10,229 --> 00:04:08,000 open oceans 86 00:04:12,550 --> 00:04:10,239 nobody knew how many ships really are 87 00:04:14,710 --> 00:04:12,560 out there at any given time and 88 00:04:17,030 --> 00:04:14,720 suddenly we had if not the complete 89 00:04:19,509 --> 00:04:17,040 picture than almost a complete picture 90 00:04:23,350 --> 00:04:19,519 on a typical day the space station is 91 00:04:24,550 --> 00:04:23,360 observing about 30 000 ships out on the 92 00:04:26,150 --> 00:04:24,560 open ocean 93 00:04:27,590 --> 00:04:26,160 i was kind of overwhelmed i guess by the 94 00:04:29,990 --> 00:04:27,600 response that's got the space station 95 00:04:32,469 --> 00:04:30,000 really is an excellent lab for 96 00:04:34,629 --> 00:04:32,479 testing this type of technology 97 00:04:37,270 --> 00:04:34,639 this project demonstrates that the 98 00:04:39,909 --> 00:04:37,280 international space station is not just 99 00:04:43,189 --> 00:04:39,919 for science and astronauts 100 00:04:51,350 --> 00:04:43,199 but it really benefits the whole mankind 101 00:04:54,870 --> 00:04:53,430 based on the ais 102 00:04:57,909 --> 00:04:54,880 we had another 103 00:05:00,710 --> 00:04:57,919 vessels in the area that we contacted 104 00:05:03,430 --> 00:05:00,720 who continued to the area and they 105 00:05:07,270 --> 00:05:03,440 searched together with the helicopters 106 00:05:09,590 --> 00:05:07,280 nobody expected to find anybody 107 00:05:13,350 --> 00:05:09,600 surviving in that conditions they 108 00:05:14,950 --> 00:05:13,360 actually spotted one man in the sea 109 00:05:17,029 --> 00:05:14,960 after floating in the north atlantic 110 00:05:19,749 --> 00:05:17,039 ocean for four hours 111 00:05:23,350 --> 00:05:19,759 i was finally rescued thanks to 112 00:05:27,430 --> 00:05:23,360 ais data and ais data from the space 113 00:05:28,710 --> 00:05:27,440 station this lone survivor was rescued a 114 00:05:30,950 --> 00:05:28,720 absolutely 115 00:05:33,189 --> 00:05:30,960 happy ending for him 116 00:05:34,550 --> 00:05:33,199 and luckily for technology that made 117 00:05:35,590 --> 00:05:34,560 something that was basically impossible 118 00:06:12,469 --> 00:05:35,600 to survive